So yesterday I went past 300 miles running on lithium batteries, not bad! With the old Pb-Acid, I probably drove the car a total of maybe 60 miles.
Things are going well, I upped the amp-limit on the Synkro to 500 this morning. I didn't really push it too hard on the way to work, I think I only got up to 350 amps. It scoots along well. One problem though- the motor coupling is starting to grind a bit. I used a lovejoy coupling, and I'm afraid the plastic 'spider' is wearing out. I had this happen a while ago (when I had the lead-acid batteries), the spider was too soft so I replaced it with a hard nylon spider. Maybe not hard enough??
So to follow up on my last post... I drove 22 miles, then put the car on the charger, and I plugged in my watt-meter so that I could see how much juice went back in. It took about 7kWh to fill up. I'm not sure, but I think our cost per kWh is right around $.08. So, $.56 to fill back up. Or about 2-1/2 cents per mile!
Last note- I'm thinking of transferring the electric components to my '64 Bug this winter. The bug is in alot better shape, I love driving it around, it's the ultimate people's car, and I can buy a reliable coupling that will retain the clutch. I've found that I really wish I had a clutch! Poor Plankton.
Plankton the Electric 1976 BMW 2002
A log of the trials, tribulations, and general boring stuff involved in owning an electric car... an EV conversion... a battery-only electric car... Plankton the electric 1976 BMW 2002.
Plankton's current specs
Plankton's Current Specs:
Motor: 9" Series DC, refurbished by Jim Husted in Redmond, OR.
Controller: Synkromotive
Batteries: 35 CALB LiFePo4 cells (115.5V nominal pack voltage)
Charger: Elcon PFC1500, so far only charging from house mains 110-120 AC.
Pedal: Ford Ranger TPS
-No clutch
-12V Pb-Acid auxiliary battery for car electrical (blinkers, lights, etc.)
-Generic (??) vacuum pump for brake assist (no power steering)
Thursday, August 25, 2011
Tuesday, August 9, 2011
Longest commute on a single charge today...
Today I decided not to charge at work and thus put a few more miles on than usual before recharging. I think I did at least 20 miles, but I'll add another post after I charge it tonight. I have my Watt-Meter hooked up to see how much juice I put back in. I'll include that info.
But hey, I saw no degradation of performance from the CALB cells. I continue to be amazed at how usable the car is now! Just drive and charge, keeps up with traffice NO PROBLEM, it's just great. Lead acid was garbage compared to this luxury, I tell 'ya.
Stay tuned for more info. I plan to post my commuting log sometime soon too.
:)
But hey, I saw no degradation of performance from the CALB cells. I continue to be amazed at how usable the car is now! Just drive and charge, keeps up with traffice NO PROBLEM, it's just great. Lead acid was garbage compared to this luxury, I tell 'ya.
Stay tuned for more info. I plan to post my commuting log sometime soon too.
:)
Monday, July 18, 2011
First commute with LiFePo4 batteries!!
Alot of changes I haven't posted about:
- Synkromotive controller installed
- 35 CALB LiFePo4 cells installed
Today was my first day commuting with the CALB cells. Granted, it's only a 14-mile round-trip commute, but I was still pretty excited about doing it! And- it was uneventful. The car kept up with traffic no problem (old Pb-Acid cells were lethargic), I had plenty of reserve range to make it to work, and it rained (this is July in Oregon... yay).
I set my Elcon charger to charge to approximately 3.54 V/cell and it worked great, finished the charge. I had balanced the cells the previous weekend so that was as expected. I plan to balance again this weekend just to make sure things are leveled out. My cells were not equal as-delivered. But CALB was great to work with other than that, answered all my questions promptly and delivered promptly too. I had to wire transfer in order to save a CC surcharge, but that was fine with me.
The Synkromotive has been just awesome so far. One problem I have though, is that the CAT5 communications with it seem to drop out when I accelerate the car. This is probably due to some issues with EMF, there is no way to avoid going past some HV cables with the CAT5. Still trying to iron that out with ferrite filters and such.
That's all for now. Stay posted for more boring commute logs. Feel free to ask questions!!
-Todd
Monday, February 2, 2009
Cool! My aluminum just showed up on 1/30/09. (I'm catching up to real-time in my blog... almost). The plate on the left was water-jet cut to my CAD dimensions by the metals place (IRC Aluminum and Stainless in St. Johns), the other hunk of aluminum will be put on a machining center which will mill it down to the dimensions of my CAD design.
Here is a shot of the CAD design of how I'll mate the motor to the transmission. The motor is hanging out to the left, the big flange thing is the adapter plate, and the shaft couple is in the center (half of it's colored blue).
And here is a cross-section in case anybody would like to peruse it. The motor is in black. This is a little reversed from the photo of the CAD. Oops.
And here is a cross-section in case anybody would like to peruse it. The motor is in black. This is a little reversed from the photo of the CAD. Oops.
I needed a way to connect the two shafts- one from the electric motor and one from the existing BMW transmission. The problem is, they weren't made to go together. The shaft from the motor is a smooth shaft with a keyway, and the shaft from the transmission is splined (the old clutch disk is splined and slid onto the splines of the tranny... well at least it used to, but I won't have a clutch). So here is the first thing I got, a Lovejoy coupling. It is basically two metal collars that slide together, with a urethane spacer in between them. The urethane allows a little bit of give if there is minor misalignment. I thought it sounded good to allow for a little misalignment. The picture shows the coupling (assembled) on the left, there is a key (for the keyway) in the center, and a collar is shown on the right. The collar, plus another, will keep this whole assembly from moving fore and aft on the two shafts. It'll be trapped.
The shaft of the motor fits right onto this thing, but I need to mod the other half to accept the splined center of the old clutch disk. I'll have a shot of that later, it's not done yet.
The shaft of the motor fits right onto this thing, but I need to mod the other half to accept the splined center of the old clutch disk. I'll have a shot of that later, it's not done yet.
Transmission digitizing
Next step was to start figuring out how to connect the motor to the existing transmission. I decided to do without a clutch... rumor has it that 2nd gear is good for around town, maybe 3rd gear for the freeway. So, there will be a bit of a learning curve on shifting without a clutch, we'll see how it goes.
The tranny was already out with the motor, so I hauled it to work and digitized the bolt-hole positions on our CMM (coordinate measurement machine).
The tranny was already out with the motor, so I hauled it to work and digitized the bolt-hole positions on our CMM (coordinate measurement machine).
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